Breaking News: Haryana YouTuber Jyoti Malhotra Arrested on Espionage Charges Linked to Pakistan; Potential Ties to Pahalgam Terror Attack Under Investigation
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Hisar, Haryana, May 18, 2025 – In a shocking development, Jyoti Malhotra, a 34-year-old travel vlogger from Hisar, Haryana, known for her YouTube channel Travel with JO, has been arrested on charges of spying for Pakistan. The case has raised serious concerns about national security, with allegations of her involvement with Pakistani Intelligence Operatives (PIOs) and possible connections to the deadly Pahalgam terror attack on April 22, 2025, which claimed 26 lives. Here’s a comprehensive look at the case, based on the latest reports and statements from authorities.
Case Details and Legal Charges
Jyoti Malhotra was arrested on May 17, 2025, from New Aggarsain Extension in Hisar, following intelligence inputs from central agencies. She has been booked under the following legal provisions:
- Sections 3 and 5 of the Official Secrets Act, 1923: These sections pertain to spying and the unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information that could prejudice the sovereignty and integrity of India.
- Section 152 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS): This section addresses acts endangering India’s sovereignty, unity, and integrity.
Potential Punishment:
Conviction under the Official Secrets Act can lead to imprisonment for up to 7 years for spying (Section 3) and up to 3 years for wrongful communication of information (Section 5). Under Section 152 of the BNS, punishment can extend to life imprisonment or a term of up to 7 years, depending on the severity of the offense. The exact punishment will depend on the evidence presented and the court’s judgment.
Custody Status:
Malhotra is currently in five-day police custody as of May 18, 2025, for interrogation. Whether she will be released soon or remain in custody for an extended period depends on the ongoing investigation and court proceedings. If substantial evidence links her to espionage or terror-related activities, she could face prolonged detention or imprisonment. Bail in such cases is rare due to the gravity of the charges, but no definitive timeline can be confirmed at this stage.
Alleged Connection to the Pahalgam Terror Attack
The Pahalgam terror attack on April 22, 2025, in Jammu & Kashmir, which killed 26 civilians, has emerged as a focal point in the investigation. Authorities are probing whether Malhotra’s activities are linked to this incident, particularly since she visited Pahalgam in January 2025, just months before the attack. Hisar Superintendent of Police (SP) Shashank Kumar Sawan stated, “She was in Pakistan before the Pahalgam attack, and the investigation is on to establish linkages, if any.”
While no direct evidence has been publicly confirmed tying Malhotra to the attack, her alleged communications with PIOs during the India-Pakistan conflict that followed the attack (known as Operation Sindoor) have raised suspicions. The investigation is examining whether she passed sensitive information about strategic locations in India, including those in Jammu & Kashmir, that could have aided Pakistani operatives. The probe is ongoing, and authorities have not yet conclusively established her role in the attack.
Motives: Money, Manipulation, or Love Jihad?

The question of why Jyoti Malhotra engaged in alleged espionage remains under scrutiny. Several angles are being explored:
- Financial Motives: Police have noted that Malhotra’s travel expenses, including multiple trips to Pakistan and a visit to China, appear disproportionate to her declared income from her YouTube channel, which has 3.77 lakh subscribers and 1.33 lakh Instagram followers. SP Sawan remarked, “Her travel details are defying her total income.” This suggests she may have received financial incentives or funding from Pakistani operatives, possibly for sharing sensitive information or promoting pro-Pakistan narratives on her platform.
- Love Jihad Allegations: Some reports suggest a possible “honeytrap” angle, with claims that Malhotra developed an intimate relationship with a Pakistani Intelligence Operative and traveled to Bali, Indonesia, with him. This has led to speculation about emotional manipulation or coercion, though no concrete evidence of “love jihad” (a term often used to describe alleged romantic entrapment for ulterior motives) has been confirmed.
- Recruitment as an Asset: According to SP Sawan, Pakistani intelligence operatives were “developing her as an asset” to push their narrative through social media. Malhotra’s sponsored trips to Pakistan, facilitated by contacts like Ehsan-ur-Rahim (alias Danish), a staff member at the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi, indicate a deliberate effort to exploit her influence as a YouTuber. Her content, including videos titled “Indian girl explores Lahore” and “Indian girl crossing Wagah border,” portrayed Pakistan positively, which authorities allege was part of her role.
Who is Jyoti Malhotra?
Jyoti Malhotra, also known as Jyoti Rani Malhotra, is a 34-year-old travel vlogger from Hisar, Haryana, who runs the YouTube channel Travel with JO. With over 3.7 lakh subscribers and a significant social media following, she gained popularity through travel vlogs showcasing destinations in India and abroad, including Pakistan. One notable video, an interview with Maryam Nawaz, daughter of former Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, garnered over 7 lakh views, drawing the attention of investigative agencies.
Malhotra’s father, Haris Malhotra, has defended her, claiming she visited Pakistan to create content for her channel and had friends there. He questioned, “If she has some friends there, can’t she call them?” He also stated that she followed due process for her travels, obtaining necessary permissions. However, police findings contradict this narrative, pointing to her sustained contact with PIOs and suspicious activities.
How Did She Become Involved in Espionage?

Malhotra’s alleged descent into espionage began in 2023 when she visited the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi to seek a visa. There, she reportedly met Ehsan-ur-Rahim (alias Danish), a staff member later expelled from India on May 13, 2025, for espionage. Danish introduced her to other Pakistani operatives, including individuals identified as Shakir and Rana Shahbaz (saved as “Jatt Randhawa” in her phone to avoid suspicion). Her trips to Pakistan, including via the Kartarpur Corridor, were facilitated by Danish’s acquaintance, Ali Ahwan, who arranged meetings with Pakistani security and intelligence officials.
Authorities allege that Malhotra shared sensitive location-based information about India, including photos and videos of strategic sites like the Jagannath Temple and government installations in Puri, Odisha, during a 2024 visit. She is also accused of using encrypted platforms like WhatsApp, Telegram, and Snapchat to communicate with PIOs, including during the India-Pakistan conflict following the Pahalgam attack.
Intelligence Agencies’ Statements
Central intelligence agencies, including the Intelligence Bureau (IB), have played a pivotal role in Malhotra’s arrest, providing critical inputs to Haryana Police. SP Shashank Kumar Sawan emphasized the broader implications, stating, “Modern warfare is not only fought on the border. The PIOs are trying to recruit some social media influencers, and they use that to push their narrative.” He highlighted that Malhotra was part of a potential network of influencers being groomed by Pakistani operatives.
The investigation has extended beyond Haryana, with Odisha Police probing a Puri-based YouTuber who accompanied Malhotra on a trip to Pakistan. This individual, whose identity remains undisclosed, claimed she was unaware of Malhotra’s alleged espionage activities, stating, “Jyoti was just a friend of mine, and I came in contact with her through YouTube.” However, her recent visit to Kartarpur Sahib Gurdwara in Pakistan has raised suspicions, and authorities are verifying her interactions with Malhotra.
BJP MP Praveen Khandelwal has called for stricter regulations on digital influencers, citing Malhotra’s case as a “wake-up call” for accountability in the online content space. Security experts warn of a growing threat of cyber-espionage, where foreign intelligence networks exploit social media platforms to infiltrate and gather intelligence within India.
National Security Implications
The arrest of Jyoti Malhotra and five other Indian nationals on similar charges has exposed vulnerabilities in the use of social media influencers for espionage. Her case highlights the evolving nature of modern warfare, where digital platforms can be weaponized to undermine national security. The ongoing probe aims to uncover the full extent of her network, including potential collaborators among other influencers.
Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini has assured that “strict action will be taken if evidence is found,” while Congress leader Vijay Wadettiwar has pointed to similar incidents involving BJP-affiliated individuals, highlighting the need for unbiased investigations.
Conclusion
The Jyoti Malhotra case has sent shockwaves across India, raising questions about the misuse of social media for espionage and the potential exploitation of influencers by foreign entities. While her alleged role in the Pahalgam terror attack remains under investigation, the evidence of her sustained contact with Pakistani operatives and suspicious financial and travel activities paints a troubling picture. As authorities continue to probe her network and motives, this case serves as a stark reminder of the need for vigilance in safeguarding India’s security in the digital age.
Stay tuned for further updates as the investigation unfolds.