LIST OF SAARC Countries, Functions, Objectives, Importance

  1. Afghanistan
  2. Bangladesh
  3. Bhutan
  4. India
  5. Maldives
  6. Nepal
  7. Pakistan
  8. Sri Lanka

SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) is an intergovernmental organization founded in 1985, with headquarters in Kathmandu, Nepal. The organization comprises eight countries in South Asia, including Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.

Functions:

To promote economic and regional integration

To enhance cooperation in agriculture, rural development, and poverty alleviation

To promote trade among member countries and to develop a free trade area

To facilitate joint efforts in the fields of education, culture, and social development

To enhance regional cooperation in the areas of health, population, and environmental conservation

To promote regional peace and security

To develop close relations among member countries

Objectives:

To enhance economic cooperation among member countries

To promote social and cultural cooperation among member countries

To provide a forum for member countries to discuss and resolve issues of mutual interest

To create a regional platform for the promotion of peace, stability, and security

Importance:

SAARC is important for promoting regional cooperation and economic integration among South Asian countries.

It provides a platform for the member countries to discuss issues of mutual interest and to find common solutions to regional problems.

SAARC has contributed to the promotion of peace and stability in the region.

It has facilitated the development of regional infrastructure and the expansion of trade and investment among member countries.

SAARC has also played an important role in promoting regional cooperation in the areas of education, health, and environment.

general knowledge questions and answers related to the SAARC countries

  1. What does SAARC stand for? Answer: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.

  2. When was SAARC established? Answer: SAARC was established on December 8, 1985.

  3. How many member countries are there in SAARC? Answer: There are 8 member countries in SAARC.

  4. Which country is not a member of SAARC? Answer: China is not a member of SAARC.

  5. Which is the smallest country in SAARC in terms of land area? Answer: Maldives is the smallest country in SAARC in terms of land area.

  6. Which is the largest country in SAARC in terms of land area? Answer: India is the largest country in SAARC in terms of land area.

  7. Which is the most populous country in SAARC? Answer: India is the most populous country in SAARC.

  8. Which is the least populous country in SAARC? Answer: Maldives is the least populous country in SAARC.

  9. What is the official language of SAARC? Answer: There is no official language of SAARC, but English is used as the working language.

  10. Where is the SAARC Secretariat located? Answer: The SAARC Secretariat is located in Kathmandu, Nepal.

  11. What is the currency of Bangladesh? Answer: The currency of Bangladesh is Bangladeshi taka.

  12. Who is the current Prime Minister of Bhutan? Answer: The current Prime Minister of Bhutan is Lotay Tshering.

  13. What is the currency of India? Answer: The currency of India is Indian rupee.

  14. Who is the current President of the Maldives? Answer: The current President of the Maldives is Ibrahim Mohamed Solih.

  15. What is the currency of Nepal? Answer: The currency of Nepal is Nepalese rupee.

  16. Who is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan? Answer: The current Prime Minister of Pakistan is Imran Khan.

  17. What is the currency of Sri Lanka? Answer: The currency of Sri Lanka is Sri Lankan rupee.

  18. Which country in SAARC is known as the “Land of Thunder Dragons”? Answer: Bhutan is known as the “Land of Thunder Dragons”.

  19. Which country in SAARC is known as the “Land of Pure”? Answer: Pakistan is known as the “Land of Pure”.

  20. Which country in SAARC is known as the “Teardrop of India”? Answer: Sri Lanka is known as the “Teardrop of India”.

  21. Which is the highest mountain peak in SAARC? Answer: Mount Everest, located in Nepal, is the highest mountain peak in SAARC.

  22. Which is the largest river in SAARC? Answer: The Indus River, which flows through Pakistan, is the largest river in SAARC.

  23. What is the national animal of Bangladesh? Answer: The national animal of Bangladesh is the Royal Bengal Tiger.

  24. What is the national flower of Bhutan? Answer: The national flower of Bhutan is the Blue Poppy.

  25. What is the national bird of India? Answer: The national bird of India is the Indian Peafowl.

  26. What is the national tree of Maldives? Answer: The national tree of Maldives is the Coconut Palm.

  27. What is the national animal of Nepal? Answer: The national animal of Nepal is the Cow.

  28. What is the national bird of Pakistan? Answer: The national bird of Pakistan is the Chukar Partridge.